Tor M2E air defense system

Even while the Tor was being introduced into service, work started on improving the system, resulting in an enhanced version, the Tor-M1. Many improvements over the original system were made; these included the addition of a second fire control channel, allowing two targets to be engaged at once; as well as upgrades to the optical tracking system and computer equipment.





The TOR-M2E anti-aircraft missile system

EFFICIENT MEAN OF HITTING AIRPLANES, HELICOPTERS, AERODYNAMIC PILOTLESS AIRBORNE VEHICLES, GUIDED MISSILES AND OTHER HIGH-PRECISION WEAPONS (HPW) FLYING AT MIDDLE, LOW AND EXTREMELY LOW ALTITUDES IN COMPLICATED AIR AND JAMMING SITUATIONS

FEATURES OF THE TOR-M2E ADMS COMBAT VEHICLE

IT IS A SAMPLE OF TOR-TYPE NEW GENERATION AIR DEFENCE SHORT-RANGE COMBAT MEANS

IT HAS A HIGHER EFFICIENCY AGAINST MASSIVE RAIDS OF MODERN AIR THREATS UNDER FIRING AND RADIOELECTRONIC COUNTERACTION

  • Provides circular scanning of air in the assigned sector in elevation, acquisition and identification of air targets, evaluation of air situation, automatic prioritization of firing at the most threatening targets.
  • Sends target designations of the selected targets to the guidance radar, performs targets’ fine search, lock-on and auto-tracking, defines the killing zone entry moment, launches missiles, automatically aims missiles to targets according to radio commands.
  • CV can perform search, acquisition and identification of air targets on the move or at halt, transition to targets tracking and missile launching is performed at a short halt.
  • CV crew totals 3 persons, including a driver.

COMPOSITION

COMBAT FACILITIES:

  • Surface-to-air missile module is a uniform construction consisting of four transporting-launching containers with four missiles each.

  • The SAM module is intended for storage, transportation and launching of surface-to-air guided missiles. During operating four, three, two or one missile can be in a module.

TECHNICAL FACILITIES:

  • transporter/loader (TL) 9Т244;
  • transporting vehicle 9Т245;
  • maintenance vehicle (battery MV) 9В887М2К;
  • maintenance vehicle (regiment MV) 9В887-1М2К;
  • group SPTA set vehicle 9Ф399-1М2К;
  • rigging equipment set 9Ф116;
  • training simulator for the combat vehicle operators 9Ф116;
  • maintenance shop MTO-АГ3М1.

Additionally together with the system

A CONTROL FACILITY can be delivered:

  • mobile unified battery command post (BCP) 9С737МК.

It provides control of group actions of CV battery, communication with higher and middle-level echelons of air defence network.

As a rule, the Tor-M2E ADM battery consists of one UBCP, four CVs, two TLs, one SAM set, and one MV.

Within a battery two combat vehicles can be used in a “squad” mode at one protected site.

BASIC PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

Minimal horizontal killing range at height:

10 m

more than 100 m

1, 500 m

not more than 1,000 m

Number of simultaneously processed targets

48

Number of simultaneously tracked targets with their threat level ranking

10

Possibility to exchange radar information between two CVs

available

Capability to protect against modern special self-cover jamming

enhanced

Missile launching

vertical

Antiaircraft guided missile ammunition in CV, pcs

8
(in two antiaircraft missile modules)

CV loading time, min.

18

CV deployment time from travelling to combat position, min

3

CV speed, km/h

highway

dirt road

up to 80

up to 30

Fuel endurance, km (at two-hour equipment operation)

500

CV maximum weight, kg

30

CV crew, persons

3

KILLING ZONE OF ADMS “TOR-М2Е” CV

Target parameters

In height, m

In range, m

By course parameter, m

Speed 300 m/s

from 10

to 10,000

from 1,000

tо 12,000

up to 8,000

Speed 600 m/s

from 10

to 6,000

up to 12,000

up to 7,000

Speed 420 m/s,
firing in pursuit

-

from 1,500

tо 10,000

from 1,000 tо 8,000

HPW with SCS* more than 0.1 sq. m,
speed up to 700 m/s

from 50

tо 6,000

from 1,500

tо 7,000

up to 6,000

*SCS - scattering cross-section



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